Ko te mīhini whakapara kōpae takirua 380 he taputapu whakapara matua i hangaia mō ngā raina whakaputa reo me te rahi i roto i te umanga hanga pepa. I ahu mai tōna ingoa i te diameter ingoa o ngā kōpae whakapara (380mm). Mā te whakamahi i te painga hanganga o te "whakapara kōpae takirua hurihuri-whakamuri", ka tutuki te whakaurunga whai hua o te tapahi muka me te fibrillation. He whānui te urutau ki ngā rauemi mata maha pēnei i te penupenu rakau, te penupenu pepa para, me te penupenu kakau witi, ka taea e ia te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia whakapara o ngā momo pepa rerekē tae atu ki te pepa ahurea, te pepa takai, me te pepa kiko, ka waiho hei taputapu pai mō te whakataurite i te pai o te whakaputa, te kounga pepa, me ngā utu whakapaunga pūngao.

I. Ngā Whakatakotoranga Matua me ngā Tawhā

1. Ngā Tawhā Hanganga Taketake

• Diameter ingoa o ngā kōpae whakamahine: 380mm (tohu whakatakotoranga matua, te whakatau i te horahanga whakapā whakamahine me te kaha whakaputa)
• Te maha o ngā kōpae whakahāngai: 2 ngā wahi (he huinga o te kōpae neke + kōpae pumau, ka whakapai ake te hoahoa hurihuri-whakamuri i te ōritetanga o te tukatuka muka)
• Kōtaha niho kōpae: Ka taea te whakarite, te āhua tarapezoidal, te āhua porowhita (ka taea te urutau ki ngā whāinga whakapai rerekē, momo kutikuti/momo whakawiriwhiri whiriwhiri)
• Te whānuitanga o te whakatikatika i te āputa kōpae: 0.1-1.0mm (whakatikatika tika hiko, e tautoko ana i te urutau hihiri ki ngā āhuatanga penupenu)
• Ngā rahinga whānui o ngā taputapu (L×W×H): Tata ki te 1800×1200×1500mm (hoahoa kiato, penapena wāhi tāutanga)
• Taumaha taputapu: Tata ki te 1200-1500kg (e urutau ana ki ngā whakaritenga kawenga taketake o ngā raina whakaputa)

2. Ngā Tawhā Mahi Whakahaere

• Te kukū whakangawari ka taea te whakarerekē: Te ōritetanga iti (3%-8%), te ōritetanga waenga (8%-15%) (te urutau kukū-rua, te whakataurite ngāwari i ngā tukanga whakaputa)
• Te kaha whakaputa: 15-30t/d (taputapu takitahi, ka whakarerekētia kia rite ki te momo penupenu me te kaha o te whakamahine)
• Mana mōtini: 110-160kW (mōtini whai hua teitei paerewa ā-motu, mana kua whakatikatikaina ki ngā hiahia kaha whakaputa, ōwehenga whakapaunga pūngao kua arotauhia)
• Tere whakatauranga: 1500-3000r/min (e wātea ana te whakahaere tere huringa auau, e urutau ana ki ngā whakaritenga kaha whakamahine rerekē)
• Tere raina kōpae: 23.8-47.7m/s (tere raina me te kōtaha niho hei whakatutuki i te mana whakahaere tika o te kaha kutikuti)
• Pēhanga whāngai: 0.2-0.4MPa (whāngai pumau, kia mau tonu ai te whakamahine)
• Pāmahana whakahaere: ≤80℃ (e urutau ana ki te pāmahana tukatuka penupenu tikanga, ka tutuki te ātete wera o ngā taputapu i ngā paerewa)

3. Ngā Tawhā Rauemi me te Whirihoranga

• Rauemi kōpae: Koranu konupora-teitei, maitai kore waikura (whiringa) (ātete ki te kakahu me te waikura, ka roa ake te ora o te ratonga, ka urutau ki ngā rauemi mata kei roto i te paru pēnei i te penupenu pepa para)
• Rauemi matua o te rakau: 45# maitai whakarewa (kua tineia, kua whakamaroketia, he kaha teitei, he mahi pumau)
• Tikanga hiri: Hiri ā-ringa whakakotahi + hiri hinu angaanga (hiri takirua, hei ārai i te turuturu me te pakaru o te penupenu)
• Pūnaha whakahaere: Mana whakahaere aunoa PLC (tautoko i te aroturukitanga wā-tūturu me te whakatikatika aunoa o te āputa kōpae, te tere, me te kaha whakaputa, e hototahi ana ki te pūnaha whakahaere pokapū raina whakaputa)
• Parenga haumaru: Parenga taumaha rawa, parenga pāmahana nui, parenga kore rauemi (he maha ngā parenga hei whakarite i te haumaru o ngā taputapu me ngā kaiwhakahaere)

II. Ngā Painga Hangarau Matua

1. Te Whakamahi Pai me te Kaha Kaha ki te Whakarerekē i te Kaha: Mā te hoahoa hurihuri-rua kōpae ka whakarite kia tino pā te penupenu me ngā kōpae, me te kaha tukatuka o te 15-30t/d ia wā, e tutuki ai ngā hiahia kaha o ngā taputapu kotahi, maha rānei i roto i ngā raina whakaputa reo me te rahi. Neke atu i te 30% teitei ake te pai o te whakamahine i tērā o ngā kaiwhakamahi kōpae kotahi o te whakatakotoranga kotahi.
2. Te Whakarerekētanga Muka Tika: Mā te whakarerekētanga āputa tika (tika taumata 0.1mm) me ngā kōtaha niho ka taea te whakarite, ehara i te mea ka taea te tapahi ngāwari i ngā muka poto engari ka taea hoki te whakarite i te fibrillation o ngā muka roa, kia tika ake ai te tohatoha roa o te muka, kia pai ake ai te kaha me te ōrite o te pepa i te wā kotahi.
3. Te Whakamahinga Pūngao Taurite me te Pūmautanga: He motuka whai hua teitei 110-160kW me te hangarau whakahaere tere hurihanga auau, he iti noa te whakamahinga pūngao o te wāhanga whakahinuhinu ki te penupenu 80-120kWh/t, e penapena ana i te pūngao 15%-20% ki te whakataurite ki ngā taputapu tuku iho; ka whakaitihia e te hoahoa hiri takirua me te hoahoa pou matua maitai whakarewa te tere rahunga o ngā taputapu, me te roa o te mahi tonu e neke atu i te 8000h/tau.
4. Whānui te Urutau me te Mahi Māmā: Hototahi ki ngā tukanga whakamahine iti me te reo, ka taea te tukatuka i ngā rauemi mata pērā i te penupenu rakau, te penupenu pepa para, me te penupenu kakau witi, ka urutau ki ngā momo pepa rerekē tae atu ki te pepa ahurea me te pepa takai; ka māmā ake te pūnaha whakahaere aunoa a te PLC i te mahi, ka tautoko i te aroturuki mamao me te whakatikatika tawhā, ka whakaiti i ngā utu mahi.

III. Ngā horopaki tono me ngā whakaaro

• Ngā raina whakaputa e tika ana: Ngā raina whakaputa pepa tauine-waenga me te tauine-rahi me te putanga o ia rā o te 100-500t, ka taea te whakamahi hei taputapu whakamahine matua, hei taputapu whakaoti rānei.
• Ngā momo pepa e pai ana ki a koe: Pepa ahurea (pepa tuhituhi, pepa tā), pepa takai (papa raina, pepa whakakorikori), pepa kiko, me ētahi atu, he tino pai mō ngā hua he nui ngā whakaritenga mō te kaha here muka me te ōritetanga o te pepa.
• Ngā whakaaro mō te whakamahinga: I te tukatuka i te penupenu pepa para, me aro nui ki ngā kōpae koranu konupora-teitei ātete-kakahu hei whakaiti i te kakahu o ngā taputapu i puta mai i ngā poke; i te whakaputanga o te pepa takai kaha-teitei, ka taea te whakamahi i te tukanga whakamahine ōrite-waenga (8%-12% te kukū) hei whakapai ake i te taumata o te wiri muka; hono atu ki te pūnaha whakahaere pokapū raina whakaputa hei whakatutuki i te arotautanga hono o ngā tawhā whakamahine me ngā tukanga hanga pepa.