E ai ki te raupapatanga o te hanganga pepa, ka wehea ngā wāhanga matua o ngā mīhini hanga pepa ki te wāhanga waea, te wāhanga pēhi, te wāhanga whakamaroke i mua, te pēhi i muri, te mīhini whakamaroke i muri, te mīhini maramataka, te mīhini takai pepa, me ētahi atu. Ko te tukanga he whakamaroke i te penupenu e te pouaka pane i roto i te wāhanga mata, ka pēhi i roto i te wāhanga pēhi kia ōrite te paparanga pepa, ka whakamaroke i mua i te whakamaroke, kātahi ka whakaurua te pēhi ki te rahi, kātahi ka whakaurua te maimoatanga whakamaroke whakamaroke, kātahi ka whakamahia te pēhi hei whakangawari i te pepa, ā, hei whakamutunga, ka hangaia te pepa rōra nui mā roto i te rīra pepa. Ko te tukanga noa e whai ake nei:
1. Wāhanga whakapūpū: te whiriwhiri rauemi mata → te tunu me te wehenga muka → te horoi → te whakama → te horoi me te tātari → te kukū → te rokiroki me te rahui.
2. Wāhanga waea: Ka rere te penupenu mai i te pouaka pane, ka tohatoha ōrite, ka whatu tahi ki runga i te pokepokea rango, ki te wāhanga waea rānei.
3. Wāhanga pēhi: Ka haria te pepa mākū kua tangohia mai i te mata kupenga ki tētahi roera me te huruhuru hanga pepa. Mā te whakaputanga o te roera me te mimiti wai o te huruhuru, ka maroke ake te pepa mākū, ā, ka piri ake te pepa, kia pai ake ai te mata o te pepa, kia kaha ake ai.
4. Wāhanga whakamaroke: Nā te mea kei te 52%~70% tonu te nui o te makuku o te pepa mākū i muri i te pēhitanga, kāore e taea te whakamahi i te kaha ā-ringa hei tango i te makuku, nō reira tukua te pepa mākū kia mā roto i ngā mata whakamaroke mamaoa wera maha kia maroke ai te pepa.
5. Wāhanga takai: Ka hangaia te rōra pepa e te mīhini takai pepa.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 18-2022